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Restaurant

A.List of kitchen equipment

Among the functional rooms in the hotel kitchen, the hot kitchen, pastry room, meal preparation room, cold dish room, washing room are all necessary, as well as the wax room, warehouse, etc.

restaurant
  1. The hot kitchen is used for cooking: a blast stove is used for cooking, a steaming cabinet is used for steaming, and a low soup stove and a cooking stove can be used for cooking soup. The temperature setting requires a dish warming car and a refrigerator. The smoke exhaust equipment requires a series of equipment, such as an oil mesh smoke cover, an oil smoke purifier, and a fire damper. In addition, the operating platform, a water pool, and a food rack may also be prepared. A floor washing faucet may be specially used for cleaning the ground.
  2. The pastry room is mainly used for making pasta, steaming rice, steamed buns Steaming cabinet is required for steamed buns, small frying oven is required for frying fillings, and oven or electric pancake pan is required for pancakes. Because more lampblack vapor will be generated, a series of selections need to be made with the range hood. There are also pasta machines, which can be matched with the flour mixing machine, flour pressing machine, blender, and hair awakening box. The others are wooden noodle tables, food racks, refrigerators, spice cabinets, pools, etc.
  3. The pantry should be equipped with a water boiler and a tea cabinet, which are indispensable. It is better to add a pool to clean the tableware in time.
  4. The cold dish room should have a workbench, a vegetable rack, a refrigerator and a pool.
  5. The disinfection room can be equipped with a complete set of dishwasher or cup washer. It depends on the quantity of tableware. If it is not too large, it can only be equipped with a three-star wash basin. Disinfection cabinet must include dish cabinet, leftover food table and floor washing tap.
  6. The barbecue room is used for making barbecue food. If the amount of food is small, the duck oven is used. If the amount of barbecue food is large, the pig oven is needed. The stew material is used in the dwarf oven. The maltose box is used for coloring. The duck rack is used for drying barbecue food. There is also a pool.
  7. The warehouse can be equipped with a cold storage, or an enlarged refrigerator, and several shelves can be added.
B. What are the kitchen facilities in small hotels?

Because of the regional restrictions, small hotels may not have many functional areas. The kitchen equipment list will be arranged according to the actual room layout, taking a small ramen restaurant kitchen as an example. The kitchen of a small ramen restaurant will not use too many equipment, because the restaurant is small, so there will not be too many people eating. The function room is relatively simple, including cold dish room, processing room, main kitchen, dish washing room and smoke exhaust system. The equipment used includes a conditioning cabinet, a refrigerator, a shelf, a pool, a shelf, a workbench, a stove, a cooking range, a steaming cabinet, a noodle board, a rice noodle rack and a leftover food table, a cupboard, a disinfection cabinet, a smoke exhaust pipe, a range hood, and a fume purifier.

C. The principle of kitchen equipment placement is very important for a hotel kitchen.

If the kitchen equipment placement is incorrect, it will affect the operation of the whole kitchen and greatly reduce the working efficiency of the chef.

  1. Follow the process

(1)The placement of kitchen equipment should follow the process, and the chef must be handy when taking food materials, in line with the chef’s daily operation habits.

(2) The working passage shall be unblocked, and no equipment shall be placed in the passage. The working passage and passage shall be left with enough width to ensure that the kitchen staff can walk back and forth smoothly without crowding, which will affect the working efficiency.

  1. The equipment shall be horizontal and vertical

(1)The kitchen utensils and equipment in each function room of the whole kitchen shall be placed horizontally and vertically, and shall not be crooked, which may affect the appearance and operation

(2)The kitchen equipment in each function room shall be placed in a position that does not obstruct the chef’s vision, which shall be consistent with the actual situation on site. Some large equipment, such as refrigerators, ovens and other large equipment, shall be placed against the wall, and shall not be placed on both sides of the door to affect the chef’s vision and smoothness.

(3)The stainless steel pool shall be evenly distributed to facilitate the cleaning and cutting of the staff.

(4) The chopping board and the stove should be separated, because the chopping board is made of wood, and it is easy to catch fire if it is too close to the stove.

  1. The height should be humanized. The height of the common stove and console is 800 MM, this is in line with the human body’s height operation habit. Of course, the height of the stove in the south and the north is different. Generally, the stove in a western restaurant will be 850mm, because the chef in a western restaurant is usually a foreigner, because the foreigners’ children will be higher. In short, it should meet the needs of humanity. Different heights should be set according to the differences in different places.
  2. Water, electricity and equipment should be properly connected. When designing the scheme, the water and electricity points should be clearly marked The electrical equipment shall be placed in strict accordance with the designed point position. If the pool is placed unreasonably, the normal use of water and electricity will be affected.